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Alarm can be a noun or a verb.

alarm used as a noun:

  1. A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy.
    "Arming to answer in a night alarm. --Shakespeare."
  2. Any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warning sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger.
    "Sound an alarm in my holy mountain. --Joel ii. 1."
  3. Sudden surprise with fear or terror excited by apprehension of danger; in the military use, commonly, sudden apprehension of being attacked by surprise.
    "Alarm and resentment spread throughout the camp. --Thomas Babington Macaulay."
  4. A mechanical device for awaking people, or rousing their attention.
    "The clockradio is a friendlier version of the cold alarm by the bedside"
  5. An instance of an alarum ringing or clanging, to give a noise signal at a certain time.
    "You should set the alarm on your watch to go off at seven o'clock."

Nouns are naming words. They are used to represent a person (soldier, Jamie), place (Germany, beach), thing (telephone, mirror), quality (hardness, courage), or an action (a run, a punch). Learn more →

alarm used as a verb:

  1. To call to arms for defense
  2. To give (someone) notice of approaching danger
  3. To rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert.
  4. To surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear.
  5. To keep in excitement; to disturb.

Verbs are action words and state of being words. Examples of action words are: ran, attacking, dreamed. Examples of "state of being" words are: is, was, be. Learn more →

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What type of word is alarm?

As detailed above, 'alarm' can be a noun or a verb. Here are some examples of its usage:
  1. Noun usage: Arming to answer in a night alarm. --Shakespeare.
  2. Noun usage: Sound an alarm in my holy mountain. --Joel ii. 1.
  3. Noun usage: Thy palace fill with insults and alarms. --Alexander Pope.
  4. Noun usage: Alarm and resentment spread throughout the camp. --Thomas Babington Macaulay.
  5. Noun usage: The clockradio is a friendlier version of the cold alarm by the bedside
  6. Noun usage: You should set the alarm on your watch to go off at seven o'clock.

Unfortunately, with the current database that runs this site, I don't have data about which senses of alarm are used most commonly. I've got ideas about how to fix this but will need to find a source of "sense" frequencies. Hopefully there's enough info above to help you understand the part of speech of alarm, and guess at its most common usage.

Word Type

For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.

The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.

Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.

Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).

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