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Case can be an adjective, a verb or a noun.

case used as an adjective:

  1. The last remaining card of a particular rank
    "He drew the case eight!"

Adjectives are are describing words. An adjective is a word that modifies a noun or pronoun (examples: small, scary, silly). Adjectives make the meaning of a noun more precise. Learn more →

case used as a verb:

  1. To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment.
  2. To survey (a building or other location) surreptitiously, as in preparation for a robbery.

Verbs are action words and state of being words. Examples of action words are: ran, attacking, dreamed. Examples of "state of being" words are: is, was, be. Learn more →

case used as a noun:

  1. A legal proceeding, lawsuit.
  2. One of several similar instances or events which are being studied and compared.
  3. An instance of grammatical case; a category of nouns, pronouns, or adjectives, specialized (usually by inflection) to indicate a particular syntactic relation to other words in a sentence.
    "The accusative case canonically indicates a direct object."
  4. A set of grammatical cases or their meanings in a particular language collectively.
    "Jane has been studying case in Caucasian languages."
  5. A piece of work, specifically defined within a profession.
    "It was one of the detective's easiest cases."
  6. An instance of a specific condition or set of symptons.
    "There were another five cases reported overnight."
  7. A box that contains or can contain a number of identical items of manufacture.
  8. A piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus such as a sewing machine.
  9. A suitcase.
  10. A piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic, within which items can be displayed.
  11. The outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus such as a computer.
  12. In typography, the nature of a piece of alphabetic type, whether a “capital” (upper case) or “small” (lower case) letter.
  13. four of a kind
  14. A unit of liquid measure used to measure sales in the beverage industry equivalent to 192 fluid ounces.

Nouns are naming words. They are used to represent a person (soldier, Jamie), place (Germany, beach), thing (telephone, mirror), quality (hardness, courage), or an action (a run, a punch). Learn more →

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What type of word is case?

As detailed above, 'case' can be an adjective, a verb or a noun. Here are some examples of its usage:
  1. Adjective usage: He drew the case eight!
  2. Noun usage: The accusative case canonically indicates a direct object.
  3. Noun usage: Latin has six cases, and remnants of a seventh.
  4. Noun usage: Jane has been studying case in Caucasian languages.
  5. Noun usage: Latin is a language that employs case.
  6. Noun usage: It was one of the detective's easiest cases.
  7. Noun usage: Social workers should work on a maximum of forty active cases.
  8. Noun usage: The doctor told us of an interesting case he had treated that morning.
  9. Noun usage: There were another five cases reported overnight.

Unfortunately, with the current database that runs this site, I don't have data about which senses of case are used most commonly. I've got ideas about how to fix this but will need to find a source of "sense" frequencies. Hopefully there's enough info above to help you understand the part of speech of case, and guess at its most common usage.

Word Type

For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.

The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.

Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.

Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).

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