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Word Type

This tool allows you to find the grammatical word type of almost any word.

  • column can be used as a noun in the sense of "A solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration." or "A vertical line of entries in a table, usually read from top to bottom: as opposed to a row (which is horizontal)." or "A body of troops or army vehicles, usually strung out along a road." or "A body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page." or "The same, as a unit of width in a periodical, especially for advertisements." or "A recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme." or "Something having similar vertical form or structure to the things mentioned above, such as a spinal column."

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Word Type

For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.

The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.

Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.

Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).

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