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Prop can be a noun or a verb.

prop used as a noun:

  1. An object placed against or under another, to support it; anything that supports.
    "They stuck a block of wood under it as a prop."
  2. The player who is next to the hooker in a scrum.
  3. Any object that is thrown and caught.
  4. An item placed on a stage or set to create a scene or scenario in which actors perform.
    "They used the trophy as a prop in the movie."
  5. The propeller of an aircraft.
  6. A proposition, especially on an election-day ballot.

Nouns are naming words. They are used to represent a person (soldier, Jamie), place (Germany, beach), thing (telephone, mirror), quality (hardness, courage), or an action (a run, a punch). Learn more →

prop used as a verb:

  1. To support or shore up something.
    "Try using a phone book to prop up the table where the foot is missing."

Verbs are action words and state of being words. Examples of action words are: ran, attacking, dreamed. Examples of "state of being" words are: is, was, be. Learn more →

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What type of word is prop?

As detailed above, 'prop' can be a noun or a verb. Here are some examples of its usage:
  1. Noun usage: They stuck a block of wood under it as a prop.
  2. Noun usage: They used the trophy as a prop in the movie.
  3. Verb usage: Try using a phone book to prop up the table where the foot is missing.

Unfortunately, with the current database that runs this site, I don't have data about which senses of prop are used most commonly. I've got ideas about how to fix this but will need to find a source of "sense" frequencies. Hopefully there's enough info above to help you understand the part of speech of prop, and guess at its most common usage.

Word Type

For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.

The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.

Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.

Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).

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