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Word Type

This tool allows you to find the grammatical word type of almost any word.

  • purchase can be used as a verb in the sense of "To pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain,or acquire." or "To buy, obtain by payment of a price in money or its equivalent." or "To obtain by any outlay, as of labor, danger, or sacrifice, etc." or "To expiate by a fine or forfeit." or "To apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage; to get a purchase upon, or apply a purchase to." or "To put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert one's self." or "To constitute the buying power for a purchase, have a trading value."
  • purchase can be used as a noun in the sense of "The act or process of seeking and obtaining something (e.g. property, etc.)" or "An individual item one has purchased." or "The acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price; buying for money or its equivalent." or "That which is obtained, got or acquired, in any manner, honestly or dishonestly; property; possession; acquisition." or "That which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent." or "(uncountable) Any mechanical hold or advantage, applied to the raising or removing of heavy bodies, as by a lever, a tackle or capstan." or "The apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained." or "(rock climbing, uncountable) The amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge." or "Acquisition of lands or tenements by other means than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement."

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Word Type

For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.

The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.

Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.

Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).

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