Word Type
This tool allows you to find the grammatical word type of almost any word.
- charge can be used as a verb in the sense of "To place a burden upon." or "To assign a duty to." or "To formally accuse of a crime." or "To assign a debit to an account." or "To pay on account, as by using a credit card." or "To cause to take on an electric charge." or "To move forward quickly and forcefully, particularly in combat, on horseback or both." or "To attack by moving forward quickly in a group." or "To commit a charging foul." or "(of a batsman) To take a few steps doen the pitch towards the bowler as he delivers the ball, either to disrupt the length of the delivery, or to get into a better position to hit the ball." or "To load equipment with material required for its use, as a firearm with powder, a fire hose with water, a chemical reactor with raw materials."
- charge can be used as a noun in the sense of "responsibility." or "Someone or something entrusted to one's care, such as a child to a babysitter or a student to a teacher." or "A load or burden; cargo." or "The amount of money levied for a service." or "An instruction." or "A ground attack against a prepared enemy." or "An accusation." or "An electric charge." or "An offensive foul in which the player with the ball moves into a stationary defender." or "A measured amount of powder and/or shot in a firearm cartridge." or "An image displayed on an escutcheon."
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Word Type
For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.
The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.
Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.
Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.
Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).
