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Shadow can be a verb or a noun.

shadow used as a verb:

  1. To block light or radio transmission.
    "Looks like that cloud's going to shadow us."
  2. To secretly or discretely track or follow another, to keep under surveillance.
  3. To make an identifier, usually a variable, inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first.

Verbs are action words and state of being words. Examples of action words are: ran, attacking, dreamed. Examples of "state of being" words are: is, was, be. Learn more →

shadow used as a noun:

  1. A dark image projected onto a surface where light is blocked by the shade of an object.
    "My shadow lengthened as the sun began to set."
  2. Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom, obscurity.
    "I immediately jumped into shadow as I saw them approach."
  3. That which looms as though a shadow.
    "I don't have a shadow of doubt in my mind that my plan will succeed."
  4. Merely a hint of substance.
    "He came back from war the shadow of a man."
  5. One who secretly or furtively follows another.
    "The constable was promoted to working as a shadow for the Royals."
  6. A type of lettering form of word processors that makes a cubic effect.

Nouns are naming words. They are used to represent a person (soldier, Jamie), place (Germany, beach), thing (telephone, mirror), quality (hardness, courage), or an action (a run, a punch). Learn more →

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What type of word is shadow?

As detailed above, 'shadow' can be a verb or a noun. Here are some examples of its usage:
  1. Verb usage: Looks like that cloud's going to shadow us.
  2. Noun usage: My shadow lengthened as the sun began to set.
  3. Noun usage: I immediately jumped into shadow as I saw them approach.
  4. Noun usage: I don't have a shadow of doubt in my mind that my plan will succeed.
  5. Noun usage: The shadow of fear of me being outed always affects how I live my life.
  6. Noun usage: I lived in her shadow my whole life.
  7. Noun usage: He came back from war the shadow of a man.
  8. Noun usage: He did not give even a shadow of respect to the professor.
  9. Noun usage: The constable was promoted to working as a shadow for the Royals.

Unfortunately, with the current database that runs this site, I don't have data about which senses of shadow are used most commonly. I've got ideas about how to fix this but will need to find a source of "sense" frequencies. Hopefully there's enough info above to help you understand the part of speech of shadow, and guess at its most common usage.

Word Type

For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.

The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.

Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.

Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).

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