Word Type
Bastard can be an adjective, a noun or an interjection.
bastard used as an adjective:
- of or like a bastard (illegitimate human descendant)
- of or like a bastard (bad person)
- of or like a mongrel, bastardized creature/cross
- of abnormal, irregular or otherwise inferior qualities (size, shape etc.)
- spurious, lacking genuinity of authenticity: counterfeit, fake
Adjectives are are describing words. An adjective is a word that modifies a noun or pronoun (examples: small, scary, silly). Adjectives make the meaning of a noun more precise. Learn more →
bastard used as a noun:
- Person who was born out of wedlock, hence often considered an illegitimate descendant.
- A mongrel. A biological cross between different breeds, groups or varieties.
- (vulgar referring to a man) A contemptible, inconsiderate, overly or arrogantly rude or spiteful person. See asshole, sod.
- A man, a fellow, a male friend.
- A child that does not know his father.
- Something extremely difficult or unpleasant to deal with.
- A variation that is not genuine; something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin, fake or counterfeit.
- An intermediate-grade steel file; also : bastard file.
- A long, straight, narrow sword, with an undecorated hilt; a longsword.
Nouns are naming words. They are used to represent a person (soldier, Jamie), place (Germany, beach), thing (telephone, mirror), quality (hardness, courage), or an action (a run, a punch). Learn more →
bastard used as an interjection:
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- Exclamation of strong dismay or strong sense of being upset.
An interjection is an abrupt remark like Oh! or Dear me, or Eww. It is usually used to express the strong emotions of the speaker. The sentence 'Congratulations! You won the gold medal!' shows the use of 'congratulations' as an interjection. Learn more →
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What type of word is bastard?
Unfortunately, with the current database that runs this site, I don't have data about which senses of bastard are used most commonly. I've got ideas about how to fix this but will need to find a source of "sense" frequencies. Hopefully there's enough info above to help you understand the part of speech of bastard, and guess at its most common usage.
Word Type
For those interested in a little info about this site: it's a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for - just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn't be too much more work to get this up and running.
The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary - which is now in the public domain. However, after a day's work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.
Finally, I went back to Wiktionary - which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it's not properly structured for parsing. That's when I stumbled across the UBY project - an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I'm happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.
Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.
Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).
